The First Men In: US Paratroopers and the Fight to Save D-Day
June 2006 from HarperCollins
Normandy
June 6, 1944
0230 hours
Captain Roy Creek had only seconds to
look around after his parachute opened. In the distance, anti-aircraft
fire sparked upwards at the fleet of aircraft droning over the
peninsula, though none had hit his aircraft. Nearby, he could just see
the mushroom shapes of other parachutes in the air around him. Below
him was what looked like a meadow, flat and grassy, with no trees to
grab his chute and, more importantly, no obvious sign of any German
defenders. This was Creek’s first combat and his first jump into
enemy territory. So far, so good.
Then he hit the water.
He was immediately in over his head, the nearly hundred pounds of
equipment strapped to his body pulling him down, the tangled swamp
grasses grabbing his legs. His collapsing chute floated down on him
like a shroud.
For Creek, who had grown up in arid New Mexico and had never learned to
swim, this was a nightmare. The brackish water closed around him, his
own warrior’s gear pulled him down to into the cold darkness. He
thrashed at the water, felt the surface with his hands; it was above
his head, but not too far. The trick was to stay calm.
Fighting panic, he grabbed at the knife strapped to the outside of his
right boot. Thank God it hadn’t come loose in his flailing. He
whipped it out, fighting against the tangled risers, the long thin
lines connecting parachute to body harness and now spread over him like
a net. He sawed desperately at the thick harness, the leg strap, then
the belly band around his middle. In his frenzy he cut every strap he
could find, including (he later learned) the straps holding his
equipment: the mussette bag with his personal gear, his map case, his
ammunition. His tommy gun, tied in behind his reserve, also went down
in the dark. He was free of the weight, but still in danger of drowning.
He kicked and flailed and, by sheer luck, found some purchase in the
mud and slimy grass, and he felt the bottom rise beneath him. Finally,
his head cleared the water, and he sucked in cool air. Still terrified,
he didn’t stop fighting until he had pulled himself out and lay
on a muddy bank, gasping for breath.
When he regained his wits, Creek realized he had narrowly escaped drowning in an area that was supposed to be dry.
Where did all this water come from? The drop zone of his unit, the
507th Parachute Infantry Regiment, part of the 82nd Airborne Division,
was just west of the gentle—and narrow—Merderet River. In
their map studies, the Merderet River looked more like a stream; an
athletic young paratrooper could probably jump across it in most
places. But Creek had hit the edge of a wide swamp, with water deeper
than a man’s head. Had they landed so far from their drop zone
that he was in a lake that didn’t even appear on their maps? Or
had the American planners completely missed the fact that the river had
flooded its banks?
Neither case looked good. If he was that far off the mark, he would
have a difficult time figuring out where he was, gathering his men, and
moving to their objective. If he was anywhere near the right place, but
the planners had missed a large body of water right in the middle of
their area of operations, what else might be wrong with the plan?
Best to think about that later. Focus on the immediate. An infantry
captain in command of a company of nearly one hundred and fifty men
should not be lying on the ground, lost, soaked and unarmed. It was an
inauspicious start to his war.
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